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Development of diagnostic methods of Peach Latent Mosaic Viroid (PLMVd)

https://doi.org/10.69536/FKR.2021.27.95.001

Abstract

Peach latent mosaic viroid (PLMVd) is a quarantine pest included in the Common List of Quarantine Objects of the Eurasian Economic Union, the list of quarantine pests absent in the Eurasian Economic Union.

PLMVd affects stone fruit crops, causing significant yield losses. Methods for the detection and identification of this pathogen in the Russian Federation were developed by the specialists of FGBU “VNIIKR” in 2015–2018.

The article presents the results of testing and valid ation of several pairs of species-specific primers used in world practice for the diagnosis of PLMVd by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method, as well as the results of experiments with primers developed by the authors.

About the Authors

Yu. N. Prikhodko
FGBU All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center (FGBU VNIIKR)
Russian Federation

Yuri Prikhodko - PhD in Agriculture, leading re-searcher, Scientific and Methodological Department of Virology and Bacteriology, FGBU VNIIKR.

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



T. S. Zhivaeva
FGBU All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center (FGBU VNIIKR)
Russian Federation

Tatiana Zhivaeva - researcher, Scientific and Methodological Department of Virology and Bacteriology, FGBU VNIIKR.

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



E. N. Lozovaya
FGBU All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center (FGBU VNIIKR)
Russian Federation

Evgeniya Lozovaya - researcher, Postgraduate Studies Department.

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



Yu. A. Shneyder
FGBU All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center (FGBU VNIIKR)
Russian Federation

Yuri Shneyder - PhD in Biology, Head of Research and Methodology and Experimental Center, Leading Researcher, FGBU VNIIKR.

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



E. V. Karimova
FGBU All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center (FGBU VNIIKR)
Russian Federation

Elena Karimova - PhD in Biology, Head of Scienti-fic and Methodological Department of Virology and Bacteriology, FGBU VNIIKR.

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



References

1. Ambrós S., Hernández C., Desvignes J.C., Flores R. Genomic structure of three phenotypically different isolates of Latent mosaic viroid: Implications of the existence of constraints limiting the heterogeneity of viroid quasi species. Journal of Virology, 1998; 72: 7 397–7406.

2. Boubourakas I.N., Voloudakis A.E., Fasseas K., Resnick N., Koltai H., Kyriakopoulou P.E. Cellular localization of Peach latent mosaic viroid in peach sections by liquid phase in situ RT-PCR. Plant Pathology, 2011; 60: 468–473.

3. Loreti S., Faggioli F., Cardoni M., Mordenti G., Babini A.R., Poggi Pollini C., Barba M. Comparison of different diagnostic methods for detection of Peach latent mosaic viroid. Bulletin OEPP/EPPO, 1999; 29: 433–438.

4. Luigi M., Faggioli F. Development of quantitative real-time PCR for the detection and quantification of Peach latent mosaic viroid. Eur. J. Plant Pathol., 2011; 130: 109–116.

5. Shamloul A.M., Minafra A., Hadidi A., Giunchedi L., Waterworth H.E., Allam E.K. Peach latent mosaic viroid: nucleotide sequencing of an Italian isolate, sensitive detection using RT-PCR and geo-graphic distribution. Acta Horticulturae, 1995; 386: 522–530.


Review

For citations:


Prikhodko Yu.N., Zhivaeva T.S., Lozovaya E.N., Shneyder Yu.A., Karimova E.V. Development of diagnostic methods of Peach Latent Mosaic Viroid (PLMVd). Plant Health and Quarantine. 2021;(3):47-57. https://doi.org/10.69536/FKR.2021.27.95.001

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ISSN 2782-327X (Print)