Analysis of phytopathogens associated with Cucurbitaceae seeds
https://doi.org/10.69536/FKR.2021.22.63.001
Abstract
The aim of the work was to form a list of pests associated with regulated products – Cucurbitaceae seeds, as well as systematize and categorize it. The data on the turnover of products were analyzed and information was collected, on the basis of which a list of pests related to Cucurbitaceae was created. 144 phytopathogens were analyzed, including 60 representatives of fungi and chromist, 24 bacteria and phytoplasmas, 60 viruses and viroids. It has been established that 23 pest species are directly associated with the Cucurbitaceae seeds – 13 fungi species, 4 bacteria species and 6 virus species. Based on the phytosanitary status and geographic distribution, 3 pest categories associated with Cucurbitaceae have been identified. The first category includes regulated species of quarantine importance for the Russian Federation – 1 bacterium and 2 viruses. The second category includes the pest species present in the Russian Federation that are not regulated by the Common List of Quarantine Objects of the EAEU – 11 fungi species, 3 bacteria species and 1 virus. In the third – the pest species absent in the Russian Federation that are not regulated by the Common List of Quarantine Objects of the EAEU – 2 fungi species and 3 viruses. Category formation of species non-regulated and not widespread in the Russian Federation is the result of one of the stages of pest risk analysis associated with the regulated products under study, and the species included in the category are subject to careful study for the need to be controlled. Thus, the formation of a list of phytopathogens transmitted by Cucurbitaceae seeds, its systematization and categorization were carried out.
About the Authors
O. Yu. Slovareva
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Olga Slovareva, Junior Researcher, Department of Interlaboratory Comparison Tests Organization.
Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast
G. N. Bondarenko
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”); FGAOU VO “Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia” (FGAOU VO “RUDN”)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Galina Bondarenko, PhD in Biology, Senior Researcher, Head of Laboratory Testing Center; Senior Lecturer at the Agrarian-Technological Institute of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education.
Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast
Moscow
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Review
For citations:
Slovareva O.Yu., Bondarenko G.N. Analysis of phytopathogens associated with Cucurbitaceae seeds. Plant Health and Quarantine. 2021;(4):24-36. https://doi.org/10.69536/FKR.2021.22.63.001
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