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Chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus: area, biology, diagnosis methods

https://doi.org/10.69536/FKR.2021.34.41.001

Abstract

Chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus (CSNV), common in South Korea, Brazil, Iran and Japan, with a strong infection causes the death of host plants, the main of which are Dendranthema x grandiflorum and tomato. Effective vectors of the virus are western flower thrips and tomato thrips. There is a real risk of introduction and massive adaptation of this virus both in green – houses and open ground in the southern regions of the Russian Federation, which accounts for the necessity of its reliable diagnosis by laboratory methods. FGBU “VNIIKR” has experimentally proved that the method of polymerase chain reaction in real time (RT-PCR) turned out to be a more sensitive method compared to classical PCR. Chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus was not detected in chrysanthemum plant samples from several greenhouse farms analyzed by PCR.

About the Authors

O. N. Kornilaeva
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation

Olga Kornilaeva – researcher, head of Virology Laboratory, Testing Laboratory Center.

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



O. O. Beloshapkina
Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy
Russian Federation

Olga Beloshapkina – Doctor of Agriculture, professor of the Plant Protection Department.

Moscow



Yu. N. Prikhodko
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation

Yuriy Prikhodko – PhD in Agriculture, leading researcher, Research and Methodology Departmet for Virology and Bacteriology

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



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Review

For citations:


Kornilaeva O.N., Beloshapkina O.O., Prikhodko Yu.N. Chrysanthemum stem necrosis virus: area, biology, diagnosis methods. Plant Health and Quarantine. 2021;(4):16-23. https://doi.org/10.69536/FKR.2021.34.41.001

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ISSN 2782-327X (Print)