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Peach latent mosaic viroid – dangerous pathogen of fruit crops

https://doi.org/10.69536/FKR.2021.44.76.001

Abstract

Peach latent mosaic viroid (PLMVd) is included in the Common List of Quarantine Objects of the Eurasian Economic Union. The viroid infects stone fruit crop, causing significant crop losses. For a long time PLMVd was considered a monophage infecting only peach, but then it was detected on most other stone fruit crops, as well as on the pear. The viroid spreads with contaminated planting material, is easily tolerated by grafting with contaminated cuttings or buds, and very often by contaminated tools when pruning and grafting plants. 

About the Authors

YU. N. Prikhodko
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation

Yuri Prikhodko, PhD in Agriculture, Leading Researcher, Research and Methodology Department of Virology and Bacteriology

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



T. S. Zhivaeva
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation

Tatyana Zhivaeva, Researcher, Research and Methodology Department of Virology and Bacteriology

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



E. N. Lozovaya
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation

Evgenya Lozovaya, Researcher, Postgraduate Study Department

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



YU. A. Shneyder
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation

Yuri Shneyder, PhD in Biology, Acting Deputy Director, Head of Research and Methodology and Experimental Center, Leading Researcher

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



E. V. Karimova
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation

Elena Karimova, PhD in Biology, Leading Researcher, Research and Methodology Department of Virology and Bacteriology

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



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Review

For citations:


Prikhodko Yu.N., Zhivaeva T.S., Lozovaya E.N., Shneyder Yu.A., Karimova E.V. Peach latent mosaic viroid – dangerous pathogen of fruit crops. Plant Health and Quarantine. 2021;(2):20-26. https://doi.org/10.69536/FKR.2021.44.76.001

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