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Study of the species composition of Auchenorrhyncha in ampelocenoses of the Republic of Crimea

https://doi.org/10.69536/b0075-1551-2188-w

Abstract

All Auchenorrhyncha species are obligate phytophag­es and are harmful to plants. Some of these species are serious pests of crops that negatively affect their pro­ductive potential, and many are vectors of infectious plant diseases. Families that are of economic impor­tance are Cixiidae, Delphacidae, Cicadidae, Cercopidae, Membracidae and Cicadellidae (Gnezdilov, 2000).

The article presents data on the species composi­tion of Auchenorrhyncha in ampelocenoses of the Re­public of Crimea for 2019–2020; the identification of an invasive species aggressively spreading over the terri­tory was also carried out – Metcalfa pruinosa (Say, 1830). Imagoes were collected from June to September using yellow sticky traps. The identification of insects was carried out by morphological and molecular genetic methods. 12 Auchenorrhyncha species were identified, two of which are dangerous as disease vectors. This is the invasive species Scaphoideus titanus Ball, 1932 and Hyalesthes obsoletus Signoret, 1865, the control of which must be organized in the ampelocenoses of the repub­lic. 2 more species detected on the Crimean Peninsu­la – Arboridia kakogawana (Matsumura, 1932) and Меt­calfa pruinosa Say, 1830 – can be potential vectors of causative agents of grape diseases. It should be noted that invasive insects in the new conditions can take on the function of a vector, and therefore their study is an urgent task for plant protection specialists.

About the Authors

B. B. Khamaeva
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”)
Russian Federation

Bairta Khamaeva, Head of Entomology Laboratory of Testing Laboratory Center

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast



G. N. Bondarenko
FGBU “All-Russian Plant Quarantine Center” (FGBU “VNIIKR”); FGAOU VO “Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia” (FGAOU VO “RUDN University”)
Russian Federation

Galina Bondarenko, PhD in Biology, Senior Researcher, Head of Testing Laboratory Center; Senior Lecturer of the Agrarian and Technological Institute

Bykovo, Ramenskoye, Moscow Oblast

Moscow



YA. E. Radionovskaya
All-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking “Magarach” RAS (FGBUN “VNNIIViV “Magarach” RAS”)
Russian Federation

Yana Radionovskaya, PhD in Agriculture, Leading Researcher, Plant Protection Laboratory

Yalta, Republic of Crimea



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For citations:


Khamaeva B.B., Bondarenko G.N., Radionovskaya Ya.E. Study of the species composition of Auchenorrhyncha in ampelocenoses of the Republic of Crimea. Plant Health and Quarantine. 2022;(3):45-52. https://doi.org/10.69536/b0075-1551-2188-w

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ISSN 2782-327X (Print)