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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">phytosanitary</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фитосанитария. Карантин растений</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Plant Health and Quarantine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-327X</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69536/FKR.2020.68.46.001</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">phytosanitary-21</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микроскопическое исследование диагностических структур самки Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana) - карантинного объекта единого перечня ЕАЭС</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Microscopic study of diagnostic structures of a female of Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana) - quarantine pest of the Unified EAEU List</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гура</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gura</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник научно-методического отдела энтомологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Researcher of Entomological Research and Methodology Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naguralex@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шипулин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shipulin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник научно-методического отдела энтомологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher of Entomological Research and Methodology Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">schipulin.andrey2016@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ВНИИКР»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBU “VNIIKR”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гура Н.А., Шипулин А.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гура Н.А., Шипулин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gura N.A., Shipulin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://phytosanitary.vniikr.ru/jour/article/view/21">https://phytosanitary.vniikr.ru/jour/article/view/21</self-uri><abstract><p>Червец Комстока имеет статус карантинного объекта единого перечня стран ЕАЭС. Основной путь распространения вредного организма – зараженный посадочный материал плодовых, декоративных и лесных культур. Для предотвращения проникновения карантинных видов червецов в свободные зоны РФ необходимо проведение тщательного досмотра подкарантинной продукции, выявление карантинных и близких видов червецов, проведение лабораторного исследования с целью определения их видовой принадлежности. В работе представлены результаты микроскопического исследования строения диагностических структур тела самки Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana), позволяющие отличать карантинный объект от близкородственных видов мучнистых червецов, выявляемых при лабораторном исследовании.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Comstock mealybug is of quarantine status under the Unified EAEU List. The infested plant material of fruit, horticultural and forest crops is the main way by which the pest is spread. To prevent introduction of quarantine species of mealybugs to pest free areas of the Russian Federation it is necessary to carefully inspect regulated products, detect quarantine and closely related species of mealybugs, conduct laboratory study for species identification. This study presents the results of the microscopic examination of diagnostic structures of the body of a female of Pseudococcus comstocki (Kuwana) that allow to distinguish between a quarantine object and closely related species of mealybugs detectable through a laboratory study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Карантинный вид</kwd><kwd>мучнистые червецы</kwd><kwd>диагностические структуры</kwd><kwd>грибовидные железы</kwd><kwd>дорсальная и вентральная поверхность тела</kwd><kwd>церарии</kwd><kwd>трубчатые железы</kwd><kwd>многоячеистые железы</kwd><kwd>просвечивающие поры</kwd><kwd>задние конечности</kwd><kwd>лабораторное исследование</kwd><kwd>микропрепараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Quarantine species</kwd><kwd>mealybugs</kwd><kwd>diagnostic structures</kwd><kwd>oral-rim tubular ducts</kwd><kwd>dorsal and ventral body surface</kwd><kwd>cerarii</kwd><kwd>oral-collar tubular ducts</kwd><kwd>multilocular pores</kwd><kwd>translucent pores</kwd><kwd>hind legs</kwd><kwd>laboratory study</kwd><kwd>slides</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данциг Е.М., Гаврилов-Зимин И.А. 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